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Casting ceramics in rubber molds
Michael wrote in message ...
This was sent to me via private email from someone who read what I had done with rubber, silicone and plastic molds and ceramics (slip casting). Apparently what I have done HAS in fact been done elsewhere and even more. Here is a link. It seems that a Professor in Tokyo has managed to pour slip castings in a production environment thus avoiding the longer drying times I wrote about via implementing a "nonaqueous carrier" that allows faster drying in a non-porous mold. he is doing this in a rubber mold. http://www.wtec.org/loyola/rp/07_02.htm Slip casting? Professor Nakagawa of the University of Tokyo mentioned to JTEC/WTEC panelists that ceramic parts are typically fabricated in plaster molds, usually using slip casting. He recently developed a nonaqueous carrier for the ceramic, which does not require a porous mold. Nakagawa successfully cast ceramic into a rubber mold, which opens the possibility of having reusable molds that can be created rapidly using an RP master. United States In the United States, universities, industries, and government laboratories have been actively working with ceramic materials. Several licensees are commercializing aspects of MIT's "Three-Dimensional Printing" program These include Soligen, which offers the "Direct Shell Production Casting" machine. The machine "writes" patterns for molds directly into ceramic powder using a binder dispersed via an ink-jet printer head. The resulting pattern is then cleaned of loose powder and sintered to provide a shell into which metal can be cast. A host of other processes are under development, most of which are tied to modifications of existing commercial systems. Some of these efforts are mentioned below. Selective laser sintering of ceramic powders and fusing of coated ceramics are being investigated by DTM and the University of Texas. Both Lone Peak Engineering and the University of Dayton are investigating production of ceramic tapes and use of these tapes in the laminated object manufacturing (LOM) environment. In addition, the University of Dayton is extending this process to ceramic composites using both chopped and continuous fiber reinforcement in its tape systems. Ceramic loading of photopolymers for use in stereolithography systems is being developed at the University of Michigan. Argonne National Laboratories and Rutgers University are developing ceramic-loaded filaments that will be compatible with fused deposition molding systems, similar to the multiphase jet solidification (MJS) system being developed in Europe. Case Western Reserve University is developing the CAM-LEM system, which utilizes ceramic material delivered in sheet format. Each material layer is cut by a 5-axis laser cutter that shapes the edge to match the slope of the part at every location. The layers are then robotically stacked and sintered to form the part. Other efforts include the program at Stanford Research Institute to develop a filled photopolymer. The U.S. effort encompasses the development of ceramic molds for casting and the fabrication of both monolithic and composite ceramic parts. The particular ceramics under study include lower-temperature oxides and the higher-temperature materials such as SiC and AlN. RP fabrication of ceramic components could potentially open a variety of application areas that heretofore have been cost-prohibitive. It is NOT impossible. Michael Still trying to make tooling & stuff to slip cast 180 3/4" squares roughly 1/8-3/16 thick using Silicone Rubber or Latex molds like your wife (per you) does in her hobby? -- Cliff |
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