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#1
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Using copper restrip
Hi
I am starting work on a 5'x2' transom window using a combination of copper foil, lead came, rebar, and copper restrip. The transom is composed of 8 squares in two rows of 4, separated by mullions, and I am going to install it against the inside of an existing window. I am planning on using foil within each square pattern, and 3/8 reinforced lead came connecting all 8 squares of glass patterns, along with rebar over the lead came joints. The copper restrip that I am using is VentureTape Copper Reinforcing Strip (5/32", 10mil thickness). I have heard from some people that, like rebar, in order to be effective, copper restrip must run *continuously* from one end of the window pattern to the other. Is this really necessary? Due to some of the zig-zags and curves in the pattern design (which uses some 6-8 inch round agate slices, can I apply the restrip in 3-4 sections (e.g. 12-16 inch sections of restrip) that run across the pane and get the same result instead of having to insert a continuous 30-inch strip of copper restrip and pressing it in between all the foiled pieces? Has anyone used both restrip and rebar in a window of this size before? TIA!!! J |
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#2
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DragonFly wrote: The copper restrip that I am using is VentureTape Copper Reinforcing Strip (5/32", 10mil thickness). I have heard from some people that, like rebar, in order to be effective, copper restrip must run *continuously* from one end of the window pattern to the other. Is this really necessary? No, you don't need to run the restrip right across, provided it is buried in the seam - it really isn't strong like rebar Buried in a seam, it will provide stiffness across what might otherwise be "hinge" lines, but there is no extra benefit from having it as a continuoius line |
#3
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Lots of questions. "Rebar" basics. 1- Round bars ties on to windows with wire are called saddle bars. 2- Rebars do not support/hold up windows. 3- Saddle bars are to prevent windows from being blown into the building. When installed properly the wires are about a 1/2 turn loose. This is to allow the window to move in the wind. 4- Soldered on flat bars help keep the window from bowing if installed at the proper location. IE perpendicular to hinge points. 5- Restip , steel inserts,reforce lead are generally placed full width or full length. This in effect WILL create a hinge. 6- When making a design with squares (like original question) weaving the lead will make the strongest window. Weaving lead crosses only 2 pieces of glass horizontal and is bisected by a vertical lead covering 2 pieces of glass. Thus no straight through lead line. Adding soldered on rebar will increase the strength of the window. 7- Zinc bars soldered to a lead window may cause a galvanic reaction which in time will "rot" the lead. |
#4
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The wire ties?
Are they soldered to the lead, or are they mechanically fastened, too? "Vic" wrote in message ups.com... Lots of questions. "Rebar" basics. 1- Round bars ties on to windows with wire are called saddle bars. 2- Rebars do not support/hold up windows. 3- Saddle bars are to prevent windows from being blown into the building. When installed properly the wires are about a 1/2 turn loose. This is to allow the window to move in the wind. 4- Soldered on flat bars help keep the window from bowing if installed at the proper location. IE perpendicular to hinge points. 5- Restip , steel inserts,reforce lead are generally placed full width or full length. This in effect WILL create a hinge. 6- When making a design with squares (like original question) weaving the lead will make the strongest window. Weaving lead crosses only 2 pieces of glass horizontal and is bisected by a vertical lead covering 2 pieces of glass. Thus no straight through lead line. Adding soldered on rebar will increase the strength of the window. 7- Zinc bars soldered to a lead window may cause a galvanic reaction which in time will "rot" the lead. |
#5
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Thanks for the good info Vic.... I know you exceed my experience by several
factors. However, to point #2, simple physics indicates that rebars do indeed provide additional support for portions of a panels' total weight, '*if* the rebars are soldered on & bedded into the surrounding framing. That may not have been the original purpose ( wind) but a vertical support effect cannot be discounted if bedded rebars are present. A similar situation: I've used "soldered on"steel rebars to add support to 'skylight' cieling panels many times. Those same panels would be sagging quite a ways by now, I imagine, if such reinforcement was not present. The additional strength and rigidity after attaching the rebars is clearly obvious, to me anyway. As always, these benefits depend on design and execution. cheers, Jacques Bordeleau ================================================== "Vic" wrote in message ups.com... Lots of questions. "Rebar" basics. 1- Round bars ties on to windows with wire are called saddle bars. 2- Rebars do not support/hold up windows. 3- Saddle bars are to prevent windows from being blown into the building. When installed properly the wires are about a 1/2 turn loose. This is to allow the window to move in the wind. 4- Soldered on flat bars help keep the window from bowing if installed at the proper location. IE perpendicular to hinge points. 5- Restip , steel inserts,reforce lead are generally placed full width or full length. This in effect WILL create a hinge. 6- When making a design with squares (like original question) weaving the lead will make the strongest window. Weaving lead crosses only 2 pieces of glass horizontal and is bisected by a vertical lead covering 2 pieces of glass. Thus no straight through lead line. Adding soldered on rebar will increase the strength of the window. 7- Zinc bars soldered to a lead window may cause a galvanic reaction which in time will "rot" the lead. |
#6
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It's common to see window deflect around horizontal rebars. Both in and
out in a serpentine fashion. Once a widow start to deflect (many possible cause) the rebar typically gets torn from the lead. The lead breaks around the solder joint. Same thing happens with tied on saddle bars. The wire and the lead around them just tears out. Vertical rebars do indeed help support a window as they can transfer weight down to the sill. Skylinghts/laylights are a whole different animal. Rebar should be under the panel to help support it. In all cases, rebar does not negate the need for good design and technique. |
#7
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Ties wires are best embedded into solder joints. If face soldered to
the lead flange they will eventually tear the lead. The wire is then twisted around the bar. 14 or 16 guage copper wire in normal. Flux and tin the wire with a small solder ball in the middle of a 6" (or so) length of wire. It is important to understand when you are designing the window. Rebars/saddle bars should NOT be after thoughts. They NEED to be designed into the window for proper solder points. |
#8
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"DragonFly" wrote in message oups.com... Hi I am starting work on a 5'x2' transom window using a combination of copper foil, lead came, rebar, and copper restrip. The transom is composed of 8 squares in two rows of 4, separated by mullions, and I am going to install it against the inside of an existing window. I am planning on using foil within each square pattern, and 3/8 reinforced lead came connecting all 8 squares of glass patterns, along with rebar over the lead came joints. The copper restrip that I am using is VentureTape Copper Reinforcing Strip (5/32", 10mil thickness). I have heard from some people that, like rebar, in order to be effective, copper restrip must run *continuously* from one end of the window pattern to the other. Is this really necessary? Due to some of the zig-zags and curves in the pattern design (which uses some 6-8 inch round agate slices, can I apply the restrip in 3-4 sections (e.g. 12-16 inch sections of restrip) that run across the pane and get the same result instead of having to insert a continuous 30-inch strip of copper restrip and pressing it in between all the foiled pieces? Has anyone used both restrip and rebar in a window of this size before? TIA!!! J I think copper restrip is as valuable as router coolant and your appendix. -- JK Sinrod Sinrod Stained Glass Studios www.sinrodstudios.com Coney Island Memories www.sinrodstudios.com/coneymemories |
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